Imperialism

Definitions

1nounA policy or ideology where a country extends its power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means.

The British Empire was known for its imperialism during the th century.

Many historians study the effects of imperialism on indigenous cultures.

Imperialism often led to the exploitation of resources in colonized countries.

Word Origin

Language

Latin

Word parts

imperium (command, authority) + -ism (a system or practice)

Originally meant

the practice of extending a country's power and influence

Background

The term 'imperialism' became widely used in the late 19th century to describe the expansionist policies of European powers, particularly in Africa and Asia.