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backward
Definitions
(4)
1
adjective
Moving
or
directed
toward
the
back
or
rear
.
The
car
rolled
backward
down
the
hill
.
She
took
a
step
backward
to
avoid
the
puddle
.
He
glanced
backward
to
see
if
anyone
was
following
him
.
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2
adjective
Reversed
in
order
,
direction
,
or
progression
.
The
clock's
hands
moved
backward
,
confusing
everyone
.
Reading
the
book
backward
revealed
a
hidden
message
.
The
video
played
backward
,
making
it
look
funny
.
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3
adjective
Having
made
less
progress
than
is
normal
or
expected
.
The
backward
village
lacked
modern
amenities
.
His
backward
thinking
prevented
him
from
accepting
new
ideas
.
The
backward
economy
struggled
to
grow
.
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4
adverb
Toward
the
past
or
earlier
time
.
He
looked
backward
to
his
childhood
with
fondness
.
The
story
takes
us
backward
in
time
to
the
s
.
She
wished
she
could
go
backward
and
change
her
decision
.
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Word games
Word Origin
Language
Old English
Original word
bæcweard
Word parts
bæc (back) + weard (toward)
Originally meant
toward the back
Background
The word 'backward' comes from Old English 'bæcweard', which literally means 'toward the back'. It has been used in English since the Middle Ages to describe movement or direction toward the rear.